A C-section is a surgical procedure used to deliver babies through an incision in the abdomen. Although some C-sections are planned due to pregnancy complications, in many cases, the need for a C-section is recognized after labor has already started. Oftentimes, a C-section can be safer for the mother and baby than a vaginal delivery. For example, C-sections are often recommended if labor isn't progressing, if the baby is receiving a reduced oxygen supply, if the baby is in an abnormal position, if the mother is carrying multiple babies, or if there's a problem with the umbilical cord. However, there are risks involved with delivering via C-section. Recovery from a C-section takes longer than recovery from a vaginal birth. In addition, since a C-section is a major surgery, there is a higher risk of complications. The risks to the baby include breathing problems and fetal injury. The risks to the mother include inflammation and infection of the membrane lining the uterus, increased bleeding, urinary tract infection, reactions to anesthesia, blood clots, and wound infection.